The living wage is a crucial measure that ensures working families can achieve financial stability and meet their basic needs. In British Columbia (BC), this is calculated using the Canadian Living Wage Framework. So, how does this framework ensure a fair and relevant wage for different communities? Let’s dive in and find out.

Who is it for?

  • Employers
  • HR professionals
  • Policy makers

Keep reading if you are…

  • Interested in learning more about fair pay practices
  • Seeking clarity on how living wages are calculated
  • Looking to ensure your employees are fairly compensated
  • Curious about employer certification for living wages

Why does this matter to me? By understanding and implementing the Canadian Living Wage Framework, you ensure your business practices are fair and support the financial stability of your employees. This not only promotes equity but also fosters a more motivated and productive workforce.

TLDR:
In BC, the living wage is determined using the Canadian Living Wage Framework, which factors in local living costs and government benefits to ensure fairness. It’s designed to meet the basic needs of working families, accounting for essentials like food, housing, and childcare. The framework also supports employer certification for fair wages and recommends a national standard to maintain consistency across Canada.


Canadian Living Wage Framework: The Key to Fair Pay in BC

BC living wage is based off Canadian living wage framework

The living wage in British Columbia (BC) is calculated using the Canadian Living Wage Framework, which ensures a consistent and fair approach. This framework takes into account the actual costs of living in specific communities, including essentials like food, childcare, transportation, housing, and other necessities. It also considers tax credits, government benefits, and public policies, ensuring the wage meets basic needs and supports financial stability. This approach ensures the living wage is fair and relevant to each community’s unique circumstances.

Understanding Canadian living wage framework

The Canadian Living Wage Framework offers a straightforward way to calculate a living wage, making sure it’s fair and consistent everywhere. Here’s a quick rundown to help you understand how it works.

The framework bases its calculations on a typical family of four: two parents working a total of 70 hours a week, and two kids aged 4 and 7. It covers essential expenses like food, housing, transportation, childcare, medical costs, and a bit for unexpected needs. Here’s the formula: 

Annual Family Expenses = Income from Employment (Living Wage) + Income from Government Transfers – EI Premiums, CPP Premiums, Income taxes

  1. Total Annual Family Expenses: All basic needs such as food, shelter, transportation, childcare, medical expenses, and a small contingency amount.
  2. Income from Employment: The amount needed from wages to meet the total annual expenses after accounting for government transfers and deductions.
  3. Income from Government Transfers: Benefits such as child tax credits that reduce the needed employment income.
  4. Deductions: Income taxes, Employment Insurance (EI) premiums, and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contributions.

The living wage is the hourly rate that allows a family to cover these expenses, factoring in government support and necessary deductions. This approach ensures families can achieve a basic level of financial stability without extra stress.

Employer certification and recommendations

The Canadian Living Wage Framework has a straightforward process for certifying employers who commit to paying a living wage. To get certified, employers need to make sure all their direct and contracted staff earn at least the locally calculated living wage. This means including legally binding clauses in service contracts and regularly reviewing the wage rates to keep them up to date. The framework also recommends creating a national certification standard to keep things consistent and credible across Canada, which is especially helpful for employers with operations in multiple regions​.

In wrapping up, the Canadian Living Wage Framework guarantees fairness and consistency in setting the living wage. It accurately reflects local living costs and considers government policies, supporting working families’ financial stability. Additionally, it simplifies employer certification, ensuring fair wages. Moving forward, a national certification standard would enhance consistency and credibility.

Source:

https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/ontariolivingwage/pages/110/attachments/original/1574970054/Canadian_Living_Wage_Framework.pdf?1574970054